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National parks. National parks of norway National park in norway 7 letters

The Norwegian national park system is one of the most developed in Europe and consists of 32 parks in mainland Norway and seven more parks in Svalbard. The national park is just one form of environmental protection in Norway. The regime of protection of national parks is less stringent than in nature reserves, but more stringent than in landscape reserves (Nor. Landskapsvernområde).
Norway's first national park was opened in 1962. In 2010, 32 national parks on the territory of continental Norway occupied about 25,000 km² (7% of the territory), and seven national parks in Svalbard - about 14,500 km² (24% of the territory).

Reisa National Park (Norwegian Reisa nasjonalpark) is a national park in northern Norway, in the province (fylke) of Troms, on the border with Finland. The park is located in the upper reaches of the Reisaelva river valley, which flows to the northwest and flows into the Reisafjord of the Norwegian Sea.


Rondane National Park (Norwegian: Rondane nasjonalpark) is a national park in central Norway, in the Rondane mountain range. The very first national park in Norway, founded in 1962. In 2003, the territory of the park was significantly expanded, currently it is 963 km².


Stabursdalen National Park is unique in that it protects the northernmost pine forest in the world. The location of this park is Northern Norway, Porsanger. The territory of the Stabursdalen park is also included in the large natural region of Norway - Finnmark,


Folgefonna National Park (Norwegian: Folgefonna nasjonalpark) is a national park in southwestern Norway. The park was created to protect the Folgefonna glacier, the third largest in continental Norway, and adjacent areas with mountain and valley landscapes.


Norway is a Land of Outstanding Beauty with wild, unspoiled landscapes that are sure to impress. In this remote part of the world, the air is fresh and nature is fragrant. Here you can really feel alone with the deserted desert around. Norway's most iconic images include the stunning fjords, whose deep waters carve their way between the valleys and rocky mountains that dominate their shores. Visiting the National Parks of Norway will allow you to really immerse yourself in nature, away from the world. With such an abundance of natural wonders, here are some of the most beautiful nature reserves in the country that are definitely worth a visit.

Breheimen

Breheimen is a land of constantly changing landscapes. The different landscapes in Breheimen National Park easily intertwine and blend, immersing the traveler in a completely different world. Named after the mountain range that dominates the park, Breheimen offers visitors many delightful sights. Snowy mountains descend to valleys and forests, which, in turn, are replaced by icy cold rivers flowing into deep lakes. With hiking, skiing and mountain climbing, a variety of activities will be complemented by a sense of gratitude for the pristine natural environment around. High in the mountains, glaciers await adventure seekers who want to experience an indescribable sense of awe and amazement in the gigantic expanses of ice.

Dovrefjell-Sunndalsfjella

Created to conserve and protect the pristine alpine ecosystem in a wild untouched area, Dovrefjell-Sunndalsfjella National Park is a great place to get lost in the abundance of natural attractions. Massive mountains offer many opportunities for a delightful hike in the wild, where you will feel a sense of peace and tranquility. Walking through this ancient landscape, you will hardly miss the abundance of fauna and flora. Lucky visitors can also see local animals such as deer, sheep and wolverines. The two main landmarks of Dovrefjell-Sunndalsfjella are the very peak of Snøhetta with a height of 2200 meters and the beautiful Amotan waterfall. Throwing down from a height of 150 meters, this beautiful waterfall fascinates with its beauty.

Sor-Svalbard

This huge national park is located north of mainland Norway in the Svalbard archipelago. It consists mainly of endless ice caps and glaciers that stretch as far as the eye can see. The incredible white sea and all this untouched beauty makes Sor-Svalbard National Park so attractive despite its remote location. Shallow vegetation, tundra and wetlands punctuate the almost endless white desert and give the landscape some variation. Only the most hardy animals live in these parts. At the same time, numerous species of birds soar over the desert landscapes. Huge ice-covered mountains and cliffs form a stunning backdrop to this incredible landscape.

Hardangervidda

As the largest national park in the country, Hardangervidda has a wide variety of activities for any visitor to the park. Hiking, biking or horseback riding on the region's dominant giant mountain plateau, it all makes you feel like you're on a desert planet, as you're unlikely to meet many people on your travels. Huge herds of deer make their way between rivers and lakes, covering this vast landscape. The area ranges from barren rock to the grassy wetlands and fjords of Norway. Canoeing or kayaking along the waterways of Hardangervidda National Park is a fantastic experience worth experiencing at least once in a lifetime.

Rondane

If you are a fan of high peaks, indomitable mountains and sprawling plateaus, then choose Rondan National Park for your trip. It has all this to offer in abundance, along with many other natural attractions. With ten peaks over 2,000 meters high, the national park is ideal for hikers who want to get lost among the mountains and enjoy the stunning scenery. Hidden between these peaks is a series of valleys, small canyons, low-lying forests and scrublands. The highest mountain, Rondeslottet, is barren, rocky and inhospitable, which actually makes it so picturesque. Wild deer feel at home here. The diversity of nature in Rondane Park makes it a delightful place to explore.

Forlannet

The landscapes of the Forlannet National Park fascinate with their beauty. The park is located right on the west coast of the Svalbard archipelago, including a vast area of ​​the sea, as well as the entire island of Prince Carls Foreland. Its amazing nature is truly impressive - you will feel bewildered as you try to grasp every detail of this magnificent natural world. Norway's huge alpine mountains and colossal glaciers dominate Forlannet, while wide coastal strips of beaches stretch away from them. It is home to the northernmost populations of seals and guillemots, as well as walruses, which occupy a large area of ​​the beaches. Boat rides along the towering sea cliffs will give you an unforgettable experience in this beautiful national park.

Femunnsmark

The picturesque landscapes of the Femunnsmark National Park literally beckon explorers. The stunning landscape, untouched by man, evokes a sense of serenity as you make your way along the beautiful trails and paths among the endless swamps and lakes that dominate the park. Femunnsmark's sparse forests add variety to the endless lakes and waterways that reflect the clouds and sky above so stunningly. A slow boat ride on the water will soothe the soul and make you want to come back again and again to immerse yourself in the peaceful atmosphere. Low-lying hills and mountains form the perfect backdrop for the many bodies of water, while birds soaring in the sky complete this incredible scene.

Jostedalsbreen

This largest glacier in continental Europe is part of the breathtaking Jostedalsbreen National Park. Looking back at the incredible panoramas, your heart will pound furiously at the beauty of the scenery in such a magnificent show. Rugged gray mountains lie between bright blue skies and deep blue waters below, while blindingly bright white snow reflects hypnotically in crystal clear lakes and rivers. Lush green valleys drop down from peaks and pinnacles, adding color and life to already beautiful scenes. Hiking through the diverse landscapes never ceases to amaze even regular visitors to the park, with an endless array of spectacular trails and trails.

Folgefonna

Located on the peninsula of the same name, Folgefonna National Park has a number of incredible natural wonders that will seduce and delight visitors. Three huge glaciers dominate the parks, reaching an impressive 400 meters in thickness. Norway's predominantly picturesque mountains jut out from under the ice, reaching up to the sky and dominating the horizon. In summer, the park turns into a sea of ​​flowers when green grasses, vegetation and fauna come to life in vibrant valleys against a backdrop of bare rocky mountains. Delightful rivers rush between the mountain slopes and flow into the sea, diluting this wild landscape.

Jutunheimen

The Jutunheimen National Park glacier is fascinating to explore, along with over 250 peaks reaching up to 1,900 meters. Here you will have a lot of options for what you need to do and see. The highest peaks in the park, Galdopaggen and Glittertind are just two of Norway's striking landmarks, which are famous for their beautiful snow-capped peaks that sparkle in the sun. Turquoise lakes fill the ravines, replenished by slowly melting glaciers and adding even more beauty to the already picturesque landscapes. Waterfalls and rivers make their way along the steep and barren slopes of the mountains, and their drops sound like music in a calm serene environment. As you explore the many incredible sights, head down the winding footpaths deep into Jotunheimen Park. One of the most popular national parks in Norway has its own twist, offering an indescribable view from the Bessggen ridge.


Svalbard- an amazing place on earth, where the arctic cold has formed a unique flora and fauna, and huge glaciers and crystal waterfalls fascinate anyone who manages to visit here. The name of this archipelago, located in the Arctic Ocean, literally means "cold shores". Such calmness reigns in these endless expanses that, just look, the sleigh of the Snow Queen harnessed by deer will pass by, or you will stumble upon young Kai, stubbornly laying out the cherished word from the fragments.



Svalbard is the northernmost part of the kingdom of Norway, the harsh climate fully confirms this. It is located about half way from mainland Norway to the North Pole. The diversity of flora and fauna here has arisen due to the fact that Svalbard is washed by the warm Gulf Stream, which moderates the climate.



The area of ​​the reserve is about 62 thousand square meters. km, almost 60% of it is covered by glaciers, most of which descend to the sea. As a result of the melting of ice and snow, huge waterfalls are formed that fall into the sea directly from the glaciers. The spectacle is incredible in its strength and beauty! The real "paradise" of Svalda is vast areas of tundra in the depths of the island, where snow-white valleys are replaced by a colorful flower blanket.


Two-thirds of the archipelago has seven national parks, the rest of Svalbord is managed by twenty-three nature reserves, which allows you to control the preservation of this amazing natural monument. There really is something to protect on the archipelago: not only seabirds find food here, but also polar bears, deer, arctic foxes, seals, walruses also live in coastal waters, even killer whales and whales swim here at the end of summer.

The nature of Norway is amazing: crystal clear fjords, seething waterfalls, majestic mountains, ancient glaciers. The preservation of this magnificent landscape, traditional communities and culture is not only the responsibility of the locals, but also of the guests.

Norwegians are convinced that Conservation of nature is everyone's business. Outdoor recreation is a truly national passion. Therefore, the conscious use and conservation of wildlife is of paramount importance.

Whether walking through the mountains or cycling through the forest, Norwegians try to leave as few traces as possible. The unwritten rule is: leave everything in the form in which you would be pleased to see this place again. Whether you find yourself in the middle of nowhere or in a small fishing village.

It all comes down to maintaining a high quality of life both for the present and for future generations. To recognize that everyone else is just as important as ourselves, and to embody this belief in all areas of life. It is a difficult and long journey. But he's definitely worth it.

Right of free access

In Norway you you can walk almost anywhere you want. Outdoor recreation largely determines the national identity of Norwegians and is regulated by law. Enjoy nature and breathe fresh air as much as you want, the main thing is not to leave garbage and respect the environment.

The right of access to nature (Nor. Allemannsretten) dates back to ancient times, and since 1957 it has become part of the Free Access to Nature Act. Given the right allows everyone to enjoy nature and often extends even to territories that are private property.

When many people walk in the same places, several rules and regulations must be observed. The basic rules are simple: treat nature reasonably and carefully. Don't harm her. When leaving a place, leave it the way you would like to see it yourself.


Return to the mountains again and again

Norway is an amazing place where fabulous landscapes, mountains, valleys and fjords await you. Before you set off on your trip, here are nine simple rules of conduct in the Norwegian mountains that will help you stay safe and sound.

  1. Plan a route and communicate your plans to others.
  2. Make sure the route you choose is appropriate for your skill level.
  3. Heed weather and avalanche warnings.
  4. Have your equipment with you in case of bad weather and frost.
  5. Carry the necessary rescue equipment with you to help yourself and others in an emergency.
  6. Choose safe routes. Be able to recognize avalanche areas and unreliable ice cover.
  7. Use a map and compass. Always know exactly where you are.
  8. Don't be afraid to turn back. There is nothing to be ashamed of.
  9. In case of unforeseen situations, save your energy and look for a suitable shelter.